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大齡寶媽注意啦！大齡寶媽保護(hù)生育能力10大秘訣！

出處：網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集 日期：2024-07-22 13:40:14 編輯：秩名

除了年齡，女性的卵巢功能、子宮環(huán)境、生活習(xí)慣、壓力指數(shù)都關(guān)系到生育力。它直接關(guān)系到大齡女性是否還可以要寶寶，其實(shí)如果懂得維護(hù)的方法，即便到了40歲，女性一樣可以擁有健康的孕力，下面給網(wǎng)友朋友推薦10條有用的建議。
 
　　1、享受性運(yùn)動(dòng)——年輕2.5歲
 
　　調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，保持規(guī)律性愛女人的身體年齡比早早戒掉這一口兒的女人年輕2.5歲。除了更熱愛生活，規(guī)律的高潮體驗(yàn)?zāi)茉黾雨幍篮妥訉m頸的分泌物，這些分泌物可以充當(dāng)精子的護(hù)駕使者和開路先鋒，減弱陰道內(nèi)的酸性環(huán)境，使精子容易存活。而且，性興奮時(shí)，宮頸口也會(huì)為精子打開方便之門，利于精子進(jìn)入而使受 孕成為可能。
 
　　2、維持健康體重——太胖太瘦都是過
 
　　有運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣的女人少有超重，而體重也與女人的孕力有關(guān)。專家發(fā)現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)極端——太重或者太輕的人都不容易懷孕。原因是體重過低會(huì)造成腦下垂體分泌促濾泡素及促黃體素不足，使卵巢減少卵子的生產(chǎn)，漸漸引發(fā)慢性不排卵及不孕癥。而體重過重則會(huì)造成體內(nèi)雄性素增加，導(dǎo)致多囊性卵巢癥及多毛癥，進(jìn)一步導(dǎo) 致慢性不排卵及不孕癥。
 
　　3、吃素雖好——但最好不是全素
 
　　德國專家將參加試驗(yàn)的女性分成兩組，其中一組除了吃少量乳酪和牛奶外，其他食物全部是素食；而另外一組則正常進(jìn)食。在為期6周的減肥計(jì)劃結(jié)束 后，研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)，兩組試驗(yàn)者的體重都下降了同等幅度，并且在運(yùn)動(dòng)量相同的的條件下，吃全素的減肥女性中有78%的人出現(xiàn)了停止排卵的生理現(xiàn)象，而且?guī)缀跞?組人的月經(jīng)周期都比正常時(shí)間短。但是在正常飲食的一組中，67%的女性排卵正常，月經(jīng)周期也沒有明顯變化。
 
　　4、補(bǔ)充維生素E——給卵巢加油
 
　　美容院用精油保養(yǎng)卵巢，但抹在皮膚上的精油是無法穿過皮膚、肌肉、腹腔等等到達(dá)深埋在體內(nèi)的卵巢的。更好的保養(yǎng)卵巢的方式是增加食用油的攝入。
 
　　因?yàn)楦鞣N食用油都含有大量的維生素E，維生素E，又叫生育酚，動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)，適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充維生素E可以推遲性腺萎縮的進(jìn)程，起到抗衰老的作用。維生素E的每日 攝入量為150-300毫克即可。
 
　　5、少穿緊身衣——以防子宮內(nèi)膜異位
 
　　英國科學(xué)家最新的研究報(bào)告指出，緊身衫褲在子宮及輸卵管的四周圍產(chǎn)生極大壓力，當(dāng)除去緊身衣服時(shí)，對(duì)輸卵管的壓力會(huì)減弱，但比較厚的子宮卻會(huì)保持一段時(shí)間的壓力。壓力差使得子宮內(nèi)膜細(xì)胞離開子宮進(jìn)入卵巢，形成子宮內(nèi)膜異位癥。根據(jù)英國官方統(tǒng)計(jì)，目前英國約有10%-15%的育齡女性罹患子宮內(nèi)膜 異位，而穿著寬松紗麗的印度女性患子宮內(nèi)膜異位癥的就較少。
 
　　6、規(guī)律運(yùn)動(dòng)——孕力需要運(yùn)動(dòng)力
 
　　別要么不動(dòng)，一動(dòng)就恨不能把自己累到七竅生煙。專家說運(yùn)動(dòng)是細(xì)水常流的功課，長期久坐會(huì)導(dǎo)致淋巴或血行性栓塞，使輸卵管不通。建議無限推遲孕育計(jì)劃的女人更應(yīng)保持每天30分鐘左右的運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)間。或者至少，每40分鐘站起來舒展一下身體。例如下班后的散步、游泳、瑜伽等都能有效改善因久坐造成的循環(huán) 障礙，讓你的孕力保持在良好狀態(tài)。
 
　　7、少穿高跟鞋——將健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)降到最低
 
　　不是為了做媽媽就放棄了做窈窕美女的機(jī)會(huì)。在PARTY和職場(chǎng)外交場(chǎng)合還是需要高跟鞋的配合的。但專家提醒，長時(shí)間穿著過高的高跟鞋由于會(huì)讓身體傾斜，從而與地面形成的角度減小，骨盆也隨之傾斜。時(shí)間一長，不但會(huì)讓骨盆腔位移，還容易引起子宮位前傾，增加不孕發(fā)生的幾率。所以，還是多備幾雙舒適 的平底鞋吧。
 
　　8、好好避孕——保護(hù)好自己的孕資源
 
　　咨詢醫(yī)生選擇適合自己的避孕方式，因?yàn)轭l繁意外懷孕后的反復(fù)流產(chǎn)是對(duì)孕力最大的透支。專家說，鉗刮子宮內(nèi)膜，使子宮壁變薄，內(nèi)膜越來越少，甚至 因?yàn)楣螌m過重，累及部分子宮膜的基底層，使受精卵很難著床。其次，墮胎術(shù)后易感染，引起婦科炎癥，進(jìn)而影響精子的活動(dòng)力和生存時(shí)間，一樣降低孕力。
 
　　9、拒絕經(jīng)期性生活——不讓身體在最脆弱的時(shí)候受傷
 
　　關(guān)于經(jīng)期是否可以做愛的爭(zhēng)論仍在進(jìn)行中。但如果你很在意自己的孕力的話，就不要冒險(xiǎn)。專家發(fā)現(xiàn)，經(jīng)期生殖道黏膜處于損傷狀態(tài)，如果做愛，就會(huì)為精子及其抗原進(jìn)入血液，精子與免疫細(xì)胞接觸大開方便之門，容易產(chǎn)生ASAb抗體。一旦產(chǎn)生了這種抗體，就會(huì)讓射入體內(nèi)的精子凝集，失去活動(dòng)力，也就無法成 功受孕。在原因不明的女性不孕者中，約有80%的人在血清檢查中發(fā)現(xiàn)了ASAb抗體。
 
　　10、減少陰道沖洗——過猶不及
 
　　專家認(rèn)為，陰道沖洗不能太頻繁進(jìn)行，需要時(shí)可在醫(yī)生的指導(dǎo)下使用。因?yàn)轭l繁的沖洗會(huì)破壞陰道內(nèi)環(huán)境平衡。調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，常用沖洗器具沖洗者，發(fā)生宮 外孕的危險(xiǎn)性是從來不做陰道沖洗者的3-4倍。另外，陰道沖洗還有可能會(huì)成為輸卵管炎、盆腔炎的誘因。所以，患婦科炎癥請(qǐng)及時(shí)就診。

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