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備孕能喝茶嗎 這些備孕禁忌你知道嗎

出處：網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集 日期：2024-07-09 10:43:55 編輯：胖虎愛撩妹
 
　　在備孕期間，爸媽們也是有很多的禁忌的，吃的喝的都會有一些需要注意的地方，所以今天就來跟大家普及一下：備孕能喝茶嗎?備孕禁忌有哪些?
 
　　備孕能喝茶嗎
 
　　備孕男性可以喝茶葉水，而女性要少喝。
 
　　有研究表示，喝茶可以促進(jìn)精子和卵子的結(jié)合，使女性受孕的機(jī)會增加一倍。雖然目前沒有明確的研究證實，但是茶葉中含有大量的錳元素，而錳元素對男性的生殖和生育確實是很有幫助的。
 
　　但是備孕中的女性就不要喝太多茶了，因為茶葉中含有2%-5%的咖啡因，每500毫升濃紅茶大約含咖啡因0.06毫克，而咖啡因可以在一定程度上改變女性體內(nèi)的雌激素和孕激素的比例，會影響到女性的生理變化，從而抑制受精卵在子宮內(nèi)的著床和發(fā)育。
 
　　喝茶不會殺精。
 
　　合理喝茶對人體是有百利而無一害的，但是如果飲用不合理的話，那就對人體有害處了。檢查一下自己喝茶時是否范了這些錯誤!茶葉經(jīng)過不同的制作工藝有涼性及溫性之分，燥熱體質(zhì)的人，應(yīng)喝涼性茶，虛寒體質(zhì)者，應(yīng)喝溫性茶。
 
　　晚上最好喝紅茶。因為綠茶屬于不發(fā)酵茶，茶多酚含量較高，刺激性比較強(qiáng);紅茶是全發(fā)酵茶，刺激性弱。尤其對脾胃虛弱的人來說，喝紅茶時加點奶，可以起到一定的溫胃作用。
 
　　平時情緒容易激動或比較敏感、睡眠狀況欠佳和身體較弱的人，晚上還是以少飲或不飲茶為宜。
 
　　晚上喝茶時要少放茶葉，不要將茶泡得過濃。最好晚飯后飲用，空腹飲茶容易抑制胃液分泌，妨礙消化，嚴(yán)重的還會引起心悸、頭痛等“茶醉”現(xiàn)象。
 
　　備孕禁忌
 
　　備孕禁忌1、孕婦缺銅可能導(dǎo)致流產(chǎn)
 
　　孕婦缺銅可能影響胚胎和胎兒正常的分化和發(fā)育，導(dǎo)致先天性畸形，如胎兒大腦萎縮、心血管異常等。在懷孕期間孕婦還可能出現(xiàn)胎膜早破、流產(chǎn)等異常情況。
 
　　備孕禁忌2、女性痛經(jīng)會影響懷孕
 
　　痛經(jīng)是指來潮期間頭痛、嘔吐、下腹疼痛難忍。常見的原因有：子宮或卵巢發(fā)育不良、卵巢功能不全、子宮前傾、子宮后傾、子宮頸管狹窄等等，應(yīng)盡早治療，以免影響正常懷孕。
 
　　備孕禁忌3、父親的年齡超過40歲可能導(dǎo)致胎兒畸形
 
　　科學(xué)家們通過三種統(tǒng)計學(xué)方法分析，排除了母親的年齡和種族因素的影響，對美國6000余例先天異常的嬰兒，以及30萬名正?；町a(chǎn)兒的資料進(jìn)行分析，結(jié)果表明：嬰兒出生時，父親的年齡超過40歲者，孩子有先天性異常的機(jī)會，比父親的年齡小于40歲者多20%。尤其應(yīng)當(dāng)指出，有幾種重要的先天異常發(fā)生機(jī)會，與父親的年齡超過35歲有明顯關(guān)系。
 
　　備孕禁忌4、高齡產(chǎn)婦比一般產(chǎn)婦的早產(chǎn)率要高
 
　　根據(jù)母子衛(wèi)生實態(tài)調(diào)查報告，20多歲和30多歲孕婦所產(chǎn)嬰兒先天性異常(兔唇、口蓋裂、先天性心臟畸形、蒙古癥等)的發(fā)生率平均為2.0%，而40多歲則為7.0%。同時，根據(jù)身體殘障者時態(tài)調(diào)查報告，殘障兒93800人的生母，平均生產(chǎn)年齡為29.1歲，而正常嬰兒的母親平均生產(chǎn)年齡為27.6歲。
 
　　備孕禁忌5、剖宮產(chǎn)后再懷孕最安全的時間是兩年以后
 
　　剖宮產(chǎn)后再生育，兩年后最安全。因為剖宮產(chǎn)后子宮壁的刀口在短期愈合不佳。過早的懷孕，由于胎兒的發(fā)育使子宮不斷增大，子宮壁變薄，尤其是手術(shù)刀口處是結(jié)締組織，缺乏彈力。新鮮的瘢痕在妊娠末期或分娩過程中很容易脹破，而造成腹腔大出血甚至威脅生命。因此，再次妊娠最好是在手術(shù)兩年以后為好。
 
　　備孕禁忌6、女性長期久坐容易導(dǎo)致不孕
 
　　除了睡覺外，大部分時間都在坐，無論坐辦公室、坐著吃飯、看電影、開車，一天中坐上七八個小時算稀松平常的事。不過很多人大概不了解，坐的不當(dāng)可是會出問題的。長期久坐者容易造成血液循環(huán)不順暢，同時也會引發(fā)婦科方面的疾病，甚至可能導(dǎo)致不孕癥。
 
　　備孕禁忌7：輕易減肥
 
　　臨床發(fā)現(xiàn)，體重與女性的孕力有關(guān)，太重或者太輕的人都不容易懷孕。專家解釋其中原因，體重過低會造成腦下垂體分泌促濾泡素及促黃體素不足，使卵泡減少卵子的生產(chǎn)，以至引發(fā)慢性不排卵及不孕癥;而體重過重則會造成體內(nèi)雄性激素增加，導(dǎo)致多囊性卵巢癥及多毛癥，進(jìn)而造成不排卵及不孕癥。
 
　　備孕禁忌8：不良嗜好
 
　　懷孕前，如果夫妻雙方或一方經(jīng)常吸煙或飲酒，均會影響個人健康，同時也會影響精子或卵細(xì)胞的健康發(fā)育，甚至導(dǎo)致它們異常;懷孕后，胎兒也極容易出現(xiàn)宮內(nèi)發(fā)育畸形、生長緩慢，甚至寶寶出生后也會影響其智力正常發(fā)育等。
 
　　備孕禁忌還是有挺多的，準(zhǔn)備要孩子的小伙伴們一定要記住喔！.
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