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乳牙早晚要換掉，孩子齲齒不用管！別讓家長錯誤認(rèn)識影響恒牙生長

出處：@雪花里的搞笑屋 日期：2024-06-20 19:38:43 編輯：網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集

昨天和幾個(gè)媽媽聊到了孩子的牙齒問題，是由“乳牙長不好，恒牙會被拖累”這個(gè)話題引起的。

我們提到一些媽媽的誤區(qū)，有個(gè)媽媽就響應(yīng)，她就有錯誤的認(rèn)識，孩子有齲齒，但是總認(rèn)為早晚要換牙就沒有管。我們建議她帶孩子去看看牙醫(yī)，齲齒發(fā)展到了什么程度，是需要觀察還是要進(jìn)一步治一下。

其實(shí)有的時(shí)候我們會看到有的孩子一張嘴，滿口黑牙，但是家長還會給她買糖買甜食，雖然孩子發(fā)生齲齒不一定是吃糖導(dǎo)致的，但是已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了齲齒，就應(yīng)該控制吃糖的量。

不要將一口壞牙，寄希望于換牙期。因?yàn)槿檠蓝紱]保護(hù)好，那很有可能影響到恒牙的生長，影響了換牙期，那就得不償失了。

乳牙不好為何影響恒牙？

我們的成長過程中有兩副牙齒一副就是乳牙，而另一副就是恒牙，乳牙脫落之后恒牙就會伴隨我們一生，可見恒牙的重要性。

乳牙一般在寶寶出生后6個(gè)月到8個(gè)月長出，也有的會推到一周歲左右才萌出，當(dāng)寶寶兩歲、兩歲半的時(shí)候會長滿20顆乳牙。

而當(dāng)寶寶到六周歲左右的時(shí)候，也有的會推遲到七八歲，乳牙開始脫落換上28～32顆恒牙。

提到保護(hù)牙齒的重要性真的不是為了嚇唬你，相信你的身邊也會有一些給孩子看牙的例子吧，我舉發(fā)生在我身邊的兩個(gè)。

一個(gè)是我一個(gè)姐姐家的孩子，有一段時(shí)間他們太忙沒有顧上孩子的牙齒，直到有一天突然發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子竟然齲齒了，就趕緊帶孩子去醫(yī)院，為此還住了三天院，在那之后她特別注意孩子牙齒。

另一個(gè)是一個(gè)朋友家的孩子，孩子平時(shí)喜歡吃糖，爺爺奶奶寵愛孫女就給買，但是平時(shí)刷牙跟不上，孩子也有了蟲牙。而且都發(fā)展到傷到牙髓的地步了，特別疼才去醫(yī)院，而且還去了兩次。第一次的時(shí)候爺爺陪著去的，據(jù)說因?yàn)樾奶酆⒆?，整個(gè)衣服都給濕透了，第二次他沒有跟著去，害怕自己受不了。這也給他們一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，在把牙齒治好之后，就不會隨意給孩子買糖吃了。

其實(shí)我自己的牙齒也不好，迫不得已的時(shí)候才去看過兩次，躺在那個(gè)床上真的是心驚膽戰(zhàn)。我們成人都害怕，更何況是孩子呢，所以為了讓孩子少受這份罪，也要保護(hù)好孩子的牙齒。

應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)乳牙？

在吃完東西之后，及時(shí)清潔牙齒才能更好地保護(hù)乳牙，如果隨身帶著牙刷的話，可以給寶寶刷刷牙齒，但是不是每次都有刷牙的工具，那該怎么辦呢？

對于幼兒可以用圓弧刷牙法：選擇刷毛軟、單絲直徑細(xì)的牙刷，在上下牙咬緊的時(shí)候，刷毛輕度的接觸上頜最后磨牙的牙齦區(qū)，用比較快比較寬的圓乎動作很少的壓力，從上頜牙齦拖拉到下頜牙齦。刷前牙時(shí)上下牙相互接觸，讓牙刷在牙齒上做連續(xù)的圓弧形顫動。

說到對孩子定期檢查牙齒，為了減少孩子的恐懼，一定要提前跟孩子溝通好，可以給她看一些關(guān)于牙齒的繪本。

有的家長可能覺得孩子的牙齒長得還不好，就給孩子吃很精細(xì)的食物，這種做法并不好，牙齒需要咀嚼才能更好的發(fā)育。如果總是吃太精細(xì)的食物，不但不能保護(hù)寶寶的牙齒，還有可能會讓牙齒變得脆弱不利于恒牙的生長。

保護(hù)牙齒可以在寶寶萌生出第一顆乳牙的時(shí)候開始堅(jiān)持，其實(shí)在寶寶出生之后就應(yīng)該注重牙齒的保護(hù)了，最開始的時(shí)候，媽媽可以用干凈的紗布蘸水輕輕摩擦寶寶的牙床。尤其在寶寶長牙期，媽媽的這種做法有利于緩解寶寶出牙的不適，還有利于乳牙的生長。

在萌生出第一顆乳牙后，就應(yīng)該按時(shí)給寶寶刷牙了。媽媽自己先不要覺得麻煩，不要今天刷，明天不刷，然后后天再刷，一定要堅(jiān)持。

另外建議家長帶孩子出門的時(shí)候要隨身攜帶刷牙工具，因?yàn)楹⒆拥搅送饷嬲f不定會吃什么，很有可能看到棒棒糖就買來吃啦！或者吃些其他零食，垃圾食品等。

反正這一點(diǎn)我是做到了，每次都會把牙刷裝在包里，我跟其他媽媽說他們還笑我，但是我覺得這個(gè)習(xí)慣還是要養(yǎng)成的。畢竟是為了孩子的牙齒好。

淺淺媽媽育兒經(jīng)

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